Late emails. Weekend messages. “Quick” after-hours requests.
For many businesses, this has been normal.
But under Australia’s Right to Disconnect law, this is now a compliance issue — not just workplace culture.
If employees can legally refuse unreasonable after-hours contact, your business must have clear rules, systems, and payroll processes in place.
What Is the Right to Disconnect Law in Australia?
The Right to Disconnect allows employees to:
- Refuse to monitor, read, or respond to work communications
- Outside their ordinary working hours
- Unless the refusal is considered unreasonable
- Key point:
- It’s not about how politely a message is sent —
- It’s about whether the contact itself is reasonable
What Has Changed for Employers?
The law does NOT ban after-hours contact.
It requires employers to assess:
- Timing of contact
- Purpose of communication
- Role of the employee
- Urgency of the situation
- Example:
- Emergency payroll issue = may be reasonable
- Routine admin request at night = usually not reasonable
Why This Is More Than an HR Issue
This law directly impacts:
- Payroll
- Timesheets
- Overtime / time in lieu
- Recordkeeping
- ATO compliance
If an employee works after hours, even briefly:
- It may count as paid work
- It must be recorded properly
- It may affect super & wage compliance
When Does This Law Apply?
| Business Size | Start Date |
|---|---|
| More than 15 employees | 26 August 2024 |
| Fewer than 15 employees | 26 August 2025 |
For small businesses:
You must be fully compliant before August 2026
The 5 Key Factors of “Reasonable Contact”
Employers must assess:
- 1 Reason for contact (urgent vs routine)
- 2 Level of disruption (email vs repeated calls)
- 3 Employee role & pay level
- 4 Personal circumstances (family, health, etc.)
- 5 Existing agreements or policies
What Reasonable Contact Looks Like
Acceptable:
- Emergency system failure
- Security or compliance issue
- On-call employee contacted
Risky:
- Late-night “quick questions”
- Routine follow-ups
- Group messages without clear responsibility
- Expecting instant replies
Employer Obligations (Practical Requirements)
You must be able to show:
- Why contact happened
- Who approved it
- Whether response was required
- If work was performed how it was recorded & paid
If your system relies on WhatsApp, texts, or calls
You likely have a compliance gap
Step-by-Step Compliance Plan
1 Audit After-Hours Communication
- Emails, Teams, WhatsApp, SMS
- Who contacts staff
- Frequency & expectations
2 Define Ordinary Working Hours
- Clear hours per role
- On-call arrangements
- Availability expectations
3 Categorise Contact Types
| Type | Action |
|---|---|
| Routine | Wait until next day |
| Time-sensitive | Escalate carefully |
| Emergency | Contact allowed |
4 Train Managers
- Apply “reasonableness” test
- Use delayed emails
- Avoid unnecessary contact
- Document urgent cases
5 Link to Payroll Systems
- Record after-hours work
- Track approvals
- Separate ordinary vs extra time
- Align with Xero / MYOB
6 Create Dispute Process
- Clear escalation path
- Record issues
- Internal resolution steps
Right to Disconnect Policy Checklist
- Defined working hours
- Clear after-hours rules
- Emergency contact process
- Response expectations
- Payroll recording system
- Manager training
- Employee escalation pathway
Common Mistakes Employers Make
- Treating it as HR-only issue
- No record of after-hours work
- Managers creating informal expectations
- No clear urgency definition
- Payroll & contracts not aligned
Where the Risk Actually Happens
The biggest issue is poor recordkeeping.
If after-hours work happens but is NOT recorded:
- Wage disputes can arise
- Super obligations may be affected
- ATO & Fair Work risk increases
Practical Fix for Small Businesses
- Create one approval system for after-hours work
- Record time in payroll/timesheets
- Assign manager responsibility
- Review records each pay cycle
Frequently Asked Questions
Can employees refuse after-hours calls?
Yes, unless refusal is unreasonable
Does this ban all after-hours contact?
No — only unreasonable contact
Do small businesses need a policy?
Yes, strongly recommended
What if employee works after hours?
Must be recorded and may require payment
Does seniority matter?
Yes, part of reasonableness test
Final Takeaway
This law is about control + documentation
If your business:
- Sends after-hours messages
- Expects quick replies
- Doesn’t record extra time
You are exposed to compliance risk
How Supertax Helps
- Payroll system setup & compliance
- Xero / MYOB workflow alignment
- Award & wage compliance review
- Recordkeeping system design
- Business advisory support
CONTACT SUPERTAX
Website: https://supertax.com.au/
- Suite 1, 7 Bridge St, Werribee VIC 3030
- (03) 7074 8818
- info@supertax.com.au
This article contains general information only and does not take your personal circumstances into account. Tax and superannuation rules change, and some measures discussed may be subject to legislation. Speak with a registered tax agent before acting.
Need advice on your situation?
Book a free 15-minute consultation with a registered tax agent at Supertax.

